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Sister Antonia Brenner : ウィキペディア英語版
Antonia Brenner

Antonia Brenner, better known as Mother Antonia ((スペイン語:Madre Antonia)), (December 1, 1926 – October 17, 2013) was an American Roman Catholic Religious Sister and activist who chose to reside and care for inmates at the notorious maximum-security La Mesa Prison in Tijuana, Mexico.〔 As a result of her work, she founded a new religious institute called the Eudist Servants of the 11th Hour.
== Biography ==
Brenner was born Mary Clarke on December 1, 1926, to Joseph Clarke and Kathleen Mary Clarke. She was married and divorced twice, and had seven children, living in Beverly Hills, California.〔 She has said that in 1969 she had a dream that she was a prisoner at Calvary and about to be executed, when Jesus appeared to her and offered to take her place. She refused his offer, touched him on the cheek, and told him she would never leave him, no matter what happens to her. At some point in the 1970s, she chose to devote her life to the Church, in part because of this dream.〔 The Current with Anna Maria Tremonti on CBC Part 3 20 November 2007 via Internet Archive.〕
As an older, divorced woman, Clarke was banned by church rules from joining any religious order, so she went about her work on her own. She founded an order for those in her situation: the Eudist Servants of the Eleventh Hour.〔 In 2003 her religious community was formally approved by Rafael Romo Munoz, Bishop of the Diocese of Tijuana.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Eudist Servants of the 11th Hour )〕 On September 25, 2009, she received the Peace Abbey Courage of Conscience Award, presented at the Joan B. Kroc School of Peace Studies at the University of San Diego.〔('Mother Antonia,' from Beverly Hills to Prison Aid )〕
In addition to her normal work involving the prisoners, she negotiated an end to a riot.〔〔(ABC News ): Excerpts from ''The Prison Angel''〕 She also persuaded the jail administrators to discontinue prisoner incarceration in substandard cells known as the ''tumbas'' (tomb)s.〔
The road outside the jail, known until recently as "Los Pollos" ("The Chickens"), was renamed in November 2007 to "Madre Antonia" in her honor.〔
She is profiled in the book ''The Prison Angel'', written by Pulitzer Prize-winning journalists Mary Jordan and Kevin Sullivan.
In 2010, Estudio Frontera released a DVD documentary on Mother Antonia's life, ''La Mama: An American Nun's Life in a Mexican Prison''. Produced and written by Jody Hammond, photographed and edited by Ronn Kilby, and narrated by Susan Sarandon, the film took five years to make.
After a period of declining health, Brenner died on October 17, 2013, aged 86, at her Tijuana home.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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